How Many Different Types of Hackers: Black, White, and Gray Hat

Where_are_hackers

Hackers are often classified into different categories like white hat, black hat, and gray hat, supported their intent of hacking a system. These different terms come from old Spaghetti Westerns, where the person wears a black ten-gallon hat and therefore the person wears a white hat.

.White Hat Hackers

White Hat hackers also are referred to as Ethical Hackers. They never intent to harm a system, rather they struggle to seek out out weaknesses during a computer or a network system as a neighborhood of penetration testing and vulnerability assessments.Ethical hacking isn't illegal and it's one among the demanding jobs available within the IT industry. There are numerous companies that hire ethical hackers for penetration testing and vulnerability assessments.

.Black Hat Hackers

Black Hat hackers, also referred to as crackers, are those that hack so as to realize unauthorized access to a system and harm its operations or steal sensitive information.Black Hat hacking is usually illegal due to its bad intent which incorporates stealing corporate data, violating privacy, damaging the system, blocking network communication, etc.

.Grey Hat Hackers

Grey hat hackers are a mix of both black hat and white hat hackers. They act without malicious intent except for their fun, they exploit a security weakness during a computing system or network without the owner’s permission or knowledge.Their intent is to bring the weakness to the eye of the owners and getting appreciation or a touch bounty from the owners.

.Miscellaneous Hackers.

Apart from the above well-known classes of hackers, we've the subsequent categories of hackers supported what they hack and the way they are doing it:

.Red Hat Hackers

Red hat hackers are again a mix of both black hat and white hat hackers. they're usually on the extent of hacking government agencies, top-secret information hubs, and usually anything that falls under the category of sensitive information.

.Blue Hat Hackers

A blue hat hacker is someone outside computer security consulting firms who is employed to bug-test a system before its launch. they appear for loopholes which will be exploited and check out to shut these gaps. Microsoft also uses the term BlueHat to represent a series of security briefing events.

.Elite Hackers

This is a social station among hackers, which is employed to explain the foremost skilled. Newly discovered exploits will circulate among these hackers.

Script Kiddie

.A script kiddie may be a non-expert who breaks into computer systems by using pre-packaged automated tools written by others, usually with little understanding of the underlying concept, hence the term Kiddie.

.Neophyte

A neophyte, 'n00b', or 'newbie' or 'Green Hat Hacker' is someone who is new hacking or phreaking and has almost no knowledge or experience of the workings of technology and hacking.

.Hacktivist

A hacktivist may be a hacker who utilizes technology to announce a social, ideological, religious, or political message. generally , most hacktivism involves website defacement or denialof-service attacks.

#BIONICK